****)TTHCM ve Can, kiem, liem, chinh, chi cong vo tu.

Can, kiem, liem, chinh, chi cong vo tu la nhung khai niem dao duc cu, duoc Ho Chi Minh tiep thu, chon loc, dua vao nhung yeu cau va noi dung moi. Nguoi chi ra rang: phong kien neu ra can, kiem, liem, chinh nhung khong thuc hien; ngay nay, ta de ra can, kiem, liem, chinh cho can bo thuc hien lam guong cho nhan dan theo de loi cho nuoc, cho dan. Can, kiem, liem, chinh, chi cong vo tu la mot bieu hien sinh dong cua pham chat "trung voi nuoc hieu voi dan".

Can tuc la sieng nang, cham chi, co gang, deo dai. Kiem la tiet kiem vat tu, tien

bac, cua cai, thoi gian, khong xa xi, khong hoang phi. Liem la trong sach, khong tham

lam tien cua, dia vi, danh tieng. Chinh la khong ta, la thang than, dung dan. Cac duc

tinh do co moi quan he chat che voi nhau. Can ma khong kiem giong nhu mot chiec

thung khong day. Kiem ma khong can th lay g ma kiem. Can, kiem, liem la goc re cua

chinh. Nhung mot cay can co goc re, lai can co canh, la, hoa, qua moi la hoan chinh.

Can, kiem, liem, chinh can thiet doi voi tat ca moi nguoi. Ho Chi Minh viet:

"Troi co bon mua: Xuan, Ha, Thu, Dong

Dat co bon phuong: Dong, Tay, Nam, Bac

Nguoi co bon duc: Can, Kiem, Liem, Chinh

Thieu mot mua, th khong thanh troi

Thieu mot phuong, th khong thanh dat.

Thieu mot duc, th khong thanh nguoi"

Can, kiem, liem, chinh cang can thiet doi voi can bo, dang vien. Boi v, neu can bo, dang vien mac sai lam, khuyet diem th se anh huong den nhiem vu chung cua cach mang, anh huong den uy tin cua Dang. Mat khac, nhung nguoi trong cac cong so deu co nhieu hoac it quyen hanh. Neu khong giu dung can, kiem, liem, chinh th de tro nen hu bai, bien thanh sau mot cua dan.

Can, kiem, liem, chinh c#n la thuoc do su giau co ve vat chat, vung manh ve tinh

than, su van minh tien bo cua mot dan toc. Can, kiem, liem, chinh la nen tang cua doi

song moi, nen tang cua thi dua yeu nuoc; la cai can de lam viec, lam nguoi, lam can bo,

de phung su Doan the, phung su giai cap va nhan dan, phung su To quoc va nhan loai.

Chi cong vo tu la khong nghi den mnh truoc, chi biet v Dang, v To quoc, v dong

bao; la dat loi ich cua cach mang, cua nhan dan len tren het, truoc het. Thuc hanh chi

cong vo tu cung co nghia la phai kien quyet quet sach chu nghia ca nhan, nang cao dao

duc cach mang.

Theo Ho Chi Minh, chu nghia ca nhan la chi muon "moi nguoi vi minh" makhong biet"minhvimoinguoi'"

Tuy nhien, can co nhan thuc dung dan dau la chu nghia ca nhan, dau la loi ich ca nhan

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*®B*RHhphh<=™B*RHhphh"nÒh<=™@ˆûÿB*phBac ve can, kiem, liem, chinh, chi cong, vo tu cho den nay van con nguyen gia tri. Dac biet la tam guong cua Bac ve thuc hanh can, kiem, liem, chinh van mai mai de can bo, dang vien va nhan dan ta noi theo. Trong khang chien cung nhu trong xay dung dat nuoc, da co nhieu tam guong tieu bieu ve can, kiem, liem, chinh, chi cong, vo tu. Ho la nhung con nguoi luon luon guong mau, di dau trong lao dong, san xuat, chien dau va hoc tap. Tuy nhien con co mot so khong it can bo, dang vien, dac biet la nhung can bo co chuc, co quyen van chua lam dung loi day cua Bac. Nan tham o, tham nhung, hoi lo, lang phi, xa xi, quan lieu, cong than, cua quyen... ngay cang nhieu. Cac vu an PMU 18 - Bo Giao thong - Van tai, vu cap quota o Bo Thuong mai, vu an Mac Kim Ton o Thai Binh... cho thay do la nhung can bo, dang vien bi sa sut ve ly tuong, chinh tri, dao duc va tha hoa ve loi song. Ho da lam giam sut long tin, uy tin cua Dang trong can bo, dang vien va nhan dan.

Thuc hanh tot nhung loi day cua Bac ve can, kiem, liem, chinh, chi cong, vo tu la chung ta da gop phan lam giau cho dat nuoc, lam tang long tin cua nhan dan vao Dang, chinh quyen va nhu vay la gop phan thuc hien nhung dieu Bac Ho luon mong muon va can dan khi con song